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Schedule 40 VS. Schedule 80 pipe

Schedule 40 and schedule 80 pipe are made from the same material. The difference in structure lies in the thickness of the pipe wall; the higher the schedule, the thicker the wall of the conduit.

What is the pipe schedule?
The pipe schedule refers to the thickness of the walls of a steel pipe. Pipe schedules are denoted by a number, which is based on the thickness of the pipe's walls. The schedule number does not correspond directly to the pipe's actual wall thickness but rather to a set of standardized thicknesses. These standardized thicknesses were established by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and are based on a formula that takes into account the pipe's nominal size and its pressure rating.

What is Schedule 40?
Schedule 40(Sch 40),such as Schedule 40 seamless pipe,in a pipe indicates tensile strength, 40 kg pressure. It is indicated by a standard thickness of 4.0 mm. 

What is Schedule 80?
Schedule 80(Sch 80), such as Schedule 80 seamless steel pipe, in a pipe indicates tensile strength, 80 kg pressure. 

Schedule 40 VS. Schedule 80 pipe
Wall Thickness - Schedule 80 pipes have a thicker wall than Schedule 40 pipes for the same NPS. The increased wall thickness makes Schedule 80 pipes more robust and able to handle higher pressure and heavier loads.
Weight - Schedule 40 pipe weight depends on its length and material composition, but it is less than Schedule 80 pipe weight due to the thinner wall.
Pressure Rating - Due to its comparatively thinner wall, Schedule 40 pipe has a lower pressure rating than Schedule 80 pipe.
Schedule 80 pipes can withstand higher pressure and are commonly used in heavy-duty applications.
Cost - When it comes to cost, Schedule 40 plumbing parts are typically more affordable than those made with Schedule 80. The reason behind the price difference is that Sch 80 has a thicker sidewall than Sch 40, which requires more material to manufacture. Additionally, Sch 80 pipes often come with colorant added, which also increases production costs.

Pipe Sch 80 Chart, Dimensions, Weight And Pipe Wall Thickness


 

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